Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide & Chlorpheniramine Maleate Syrup Uses Doses, Side Effects and Precautions
This is a prescription-based strong combination medication commonly used to treat colds and coughs. Its active ingredients are important.
How Does Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide and Chlorpheniramine Maleate Syrup Work?
This medication has two main components: Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide (DXM HBr), which helps reduce the urge to cough, and Chlorpheniramine Maleate, an antihistamine that helps relieve allergy symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes.
What is Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide and Chlorpheniramine Maleate Syrup Used For?
This medication relieves dry coughs in which mucous formation does not occur in the nasal passage. It is a prescription medication that should not be taken without the advice of a doctor. Since it provides both cough suppression and relief from allergic reactions, it is commonly prescribed for colds and flu. Due to its sedative effects, it also helps the patient sleep better.
This cough syrup is used for the following –
- Cough Suppression – It helps reduce the urge to cough.
- Allergy Relief – Chlorpheniramine is present in this combination medication, which is an antihistamine and helps provide relief from sneezing, runny nose, and itchy eyes.
- Cold & Flu Symptoms – Provides relief from congestion and postnasal drip.
What Is the Dosage for Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide & Chlorpheniramine Maleate Syrup?
The dosage may vary based on age, weight, and severity of symptoms. Always follow your doctor’s advice.
The recommended Dosage for Adults & Children over 12 years of age is 10 mL every 4–6 hours. The maximum is 60 ml per day. For children between 6-12 years of age is 5 mL every 4–6 hours, with the max 30 mL per day. It is not recommended for children unless it is given under medical supervision. It should not be given to children below two years of age. Further, it is best to follow the doctor’s advice as he will prescribe the medication according to the symptoms experienced by the patient.
The Side Effects Of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide & Chlorpheniramine Maleate Syrup
This medication causes the following side effects:
– Drowsiness
– Dry mouth
– Dizziness
– Nausea
– Blurred vision
– Constipation
The Severe Side Effects Of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide & Chlorpheniramine Maleate Syrup
In case of severe side effects, it is important to consult your doctor. Some of the severe but rare side effects of this medication are:
– Difficulty urinating
– Irregular heartbeat
– Hallucinations
– Severe dizziness or confusion
Precautions For Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide & Chlorpheniramine Maleate Syrup
While it is an effective and strong medication, it should be avoided under the following scenarios.
- Sedatives and alcohol should be avoided with this medication as these can further increase drowsiness.
- This medication is not recommended for the treatment of chronic diseases.
- Avoid driving or using heavy machinery as this medication causes drowsiness
- Consult a doctor before use in case you have Liver or Kidney problems
Drug Interactions
This medication can interact with other drugs, such as other anti-allergy medications. It can also interact with certain diseases, such as glaucoma, urinary problems, an enlarged prostate, phenylketonuria (a congenital disability that causes the accumulation of the amino acid phenylalanine in the body), cough with mucus or cough caused by asthma, smoking, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema (a lung condition causing shortness of breath).
Expert Advice On Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide
It is strongly recommended that the dosage of this medication be measured with the special medication that is most likely a part of the medicine’s packaging. Do not use a regular measuring spoon. Drink extra fluids along with this medication to help lubricate your throat. After drinking this medication, do not drive or do other activities that require concentration as this causes drowsiness. The recommended duration of this medication is 7 days and you should consult your doctor if it lasts more than 7 days as this could be a sign of a serious condition.
When To Receive Medical Attention
In case the dry cough persists for more than seven days or gets worse, a doctor should be consulted. Further, a doctor has to be consulted if the patient experiences any of the severe side effects and before it is used for children or elderly patients.
Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide Storage
This medication should be stored in a cool dry place and away from the reach of children. Further, In case there are any recommendations about storage, please follow them.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What to do if a patient has overdosed on this medication?
In case of an overdose, call poison control.
Q2. Will Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide be more effective if taken in a higher than the prescribed dosage?
This medication should not be taken in doses higher than the recommended doses. Taking this medication can lead to worsening of side effects and toxicity. It is best to consult a doctor if your symptoms persist.
Q3. Can I breastfeed while taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide?
No, it is not advisable to breastfeed while using this medication. This medication can pass on into the breast milk and harm your baby.
Q4. Can the use of Chlorpheniramine Maleate+Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide cause sleepiness or drowsiness?
Yes, sleepiness and drowsiness are common side effects of this medication. Heavy machinery should not be operated when an individual takes this medication. Driving should be avoided as well.
Disclaimer
We are not any professional experts in the medical field and we write all the information after researching on the internet. The motive of this blog is to provide information about this medicine. Before taking any action regarding the use of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide & Chlorpheniramine Maleate Syrup, please consult and seek guidance from a qualified doctor. Do not rely solely on the information provided here.
