Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup: Uses, Prices, Precautions, Doses
About Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate is a medication that is a urinary alkalizer. It is used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney stones, and metabolic acidosis. It works by neutralizing excess acid in urine. By doing so it makes it less painful for the patient to pass urine and also helps prevent Kidney stones.
How Does Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup Work?
It is a systemic alkalizer, which means that it neutralizes the excess acid in the body. It does this by
- Converting excess acid into sodium bicarbonate in the body.
- Reducing the amount of acid in urine and blood.
- It helps dissolve kidney stones by preventing mineral deposits.
The chemical formula of this medication is C6H6Na2O7.
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup Uses and Benefits
This syrup is use to treat a wide range of ailments that result from excessive acid production in the body. The following is a list of medical conditions that are used to treat by this Syrup
1. Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
By reducing the amount of acid produced it helps with the prevention of bacterial growth in the urinary tract and also helps reduce the burning sensation During Urination.
2. Kidney Stones Prevention & Treatment
It helps with the prevention and treatment of kidney stones in two different ways. It helps in with kidney stones by dissolving existing small kidney stones and preventing the crystallization of minerals
3. Metabolic Acidosis
This is a kidney disorder in which the urine becomes too acidic.
4. Gout & Hyperuricemia
This disease is also caused by the presence of excess uric acid in the body. By reducing the amount of acid in the body it prevents gout attacks.
5. Acidity & Gastric Issues
It helps resolve these issues by balancing stomach acid levels.
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate – Dosage and Administration
The generally recommended dosage for adults is 15-30 ml which is to be taken 2-3 times a day. For children, it is 5-10 ml and should be taken 2-3 times daily. It should be mixed with a glass of water before consuming and drunk after meals to avoid stomach discomfort.
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate – Side Effects and Risks
While this medication is mostly well-tolerated, it does have some side effects
- Nausea & Vomiting
- Stomach pain or diarrhea
- Increased thirst
- Frequent urination
- Muscle weakness (due to electrolyte imbalance)
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate – Severe Effects
Some possibly rare but serious side effects include,
- Swelling of face, lips, or tongue (allergic reaction)
- Irregular heartbeat
- Breathing difficulties
Note: Consult a Doctor if any of these severe side effects occur.
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate – Who Should Avoid
Individuals with the following conditions should avoid taking this medication –
- People with kidney disease (can cause high sodium levels).
- Patients with heart problems or high blood pressure (due to sodium content).
- Individuals with liver disease
- People on a low-sodium diet
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate – Interactions
This medication should not be interacted with the following medications and should not be taken along with these medications –
- Avoid with diuretics – may cause potassium imbalance.
- May interfere with antibiotics like Ciprofloxacin & Tetracyclines.
- Avoid antacids & aspirin (can increase sodium levels).
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup Storage
It should be stored in a cool dry place (not in the fridge) and should be kept away from children. Shake the bottle well before use.
Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup Price
Depending upon the brand and where an individual is buying this medication from. Here is an overview of prices and brands.
- 1. Care Formulation Labs Private Limited (Delhi):
- Provides Disodium Hydr. Citrate Liquid in 100 ml bottles at ₹70 per bottle.
2. Nilsan Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.:
Offers a 100 ml bottle of Disodium Hydr. Citrate Syrup under the brand name KCITRAL, with an MRP of ₹121.00 (inclusive of all taxes).
3. Johnlee Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. (Mumbai, Maharashtra):
Supplies Disodium Hydr. Citrate Syrup in 100 ml bottles, priced at ₹95.60 per bottle.
4. Commonwealth Laboratories (India) Pvt. Ltd.:
Offers Systal (1.38g/5mL) Syrup in 100 ml bottles, priced at ₹45 per bottle.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Can Disodium Hydrogen Citrate be taken without water?
Ans. No, it should always be diluted with water before drinking. It can irritate the stomach in its concentrated form.
Q2. How long does it take to work?
Ans. It takes 30 minutes to 1 hour to show effect.
Q3. Can pregnant or breastfeeding women take it?
Ans. It is not recommended, kindly consult a doctor before use.
Q4. Is it safe for children?
Ans. Yes, but only in prescribed doses.
Q5. Is Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup available over-the-counter?
Ans. No, it is not as it is a prescription-based medication.
Q6. What should I do if I miss a dose?
Ans. Take it as soon as you remember, but don’t take itr too close to the next dose
Disclaimer
We are not any professional experts in the medical field and we write all the information after researching on the internet. The motive of this blog is to provide information about this medicine. Before taking any action regarding the use of Disodium Hydrogen Citrate Syrup, please consult and seek guidance from a qualified doctor. Do not rely solely on the information provided here.
